Paddock20 Telemetry · as of

One Model Y, measured.

Seven numbers from 49 days: 44 driven, 3 rest days, 2 from before the drive log began. Open one to go deeper.

What each number is
Billed rate

What it is. What the carmaker billed for each kWh it sent to the car, before any energy is lost on the way to the battery.

Cost per mile

What it is. What the carmaker billed for charging, divided by the miles the car drove.

Charge loss

What it is. Energy the carmaker billed for that never reached the battery.

Efficiency

What it is. How far the car goes on each kWh against the figure it is rated for: 100% is the rated figure.

Miles

What it is. Every mile the car drove from August 25, for any purpose: deliveries, errands and the road trip.

On FSD (Supervised)

What it is. The share of miles driven with FSD (Supervised) engaged. It is driver assistance and needs an attentive driver for every mile, including a day at 100%.

Made with the car

What it is. What the apps credited for work where the car was part of the job. Pending means the app has credited it and the cash has not yet been confirmed as received.

Figures run through October 10. FSD (Supervised) needs an attentive driver for every mile. What each mark means.

One 2024 Model Y. 50 days on the record.

What would happen if the 50-hour work week became gig work, in pursuit of independence?

The Model Y isn’t the hero. What it lets you do is. FSD (Supervised) is driver assistance and needs an attentive driver for every mile. The hours between stops go to calls, code and deals with people who become clients.

Why this exists

A software studio, built in daylight.

One way to build something of your own is nights and weekends, around a job. I chose the other way: delivery blocks on my own schedule, then software, events and clients in the hours between, with the car and the numbers on a public record.

Paddock20 is a software studio. The Test Track is its proving ground, and Case 01 is one 2024 Model Y.

The data

Three questions. One car. 50 days.

Income, worked out

On the apps' clock, this car's delivery days pay about like a $57K job.

Net dollars an hour, after payroll tax and the car's running costs, before income tax. The job counts every hour it takes: 50 hours a week on site plus a daily commute of 80 miles. This car's hours are the apps' own clock. The $25 an hour target would pay about like a $60K job.

Net dollars an hour

  1. W-2 job at $90,000Modeled$26.79 an hour
  2. W-2 job at $75,000Modeled$22.09 an hour
  3. Target: $25 an hourTarget$17.46 an hour
  4. W-2 job at $60,000Modeled$17.38 an hour
  5. This car, from its measured days12 delivery days, 37 app hoursModeled$16.54 an hourThe line marks the best and worst day: $10.77–$24.19
  6. Uber Eats, top 10% of Gridwise driversGridwise 2025 pay, this car's costsModeled$15.31 an hour
  7. W-2 job at $50,000Modeled$14.25 an hour
  8. Instacart, median Gridwise shopperGridwise 2025 pay, this car's costsModeled$9.70 an hour
  9. Uber Eats, median Gridwise driverGridwise 2025 pay, this car's costsModeled$9.50 an hour

This car's bar pools 12 of the Record's 16 delivery days, the ones with the car's own miles; the line marks its best and worst day. The Gridwise bars use Gridwise's 2025 driver data (101,709 Uber Eats drivers, 20,538 Instacart shoppers) and a pace it does not publish, so read them as a scale, not a measurement. The job and its pay levels are examples. These are this car's days, not an average and not a promise to anyone. Every bar is modeled.

Sources: Gridwise on Uber Eats and Gridwise on Instacart.

Who this is for

Pick the one that sounds like you.

  • I run a business with vans or a fleetA vehicle's cost per mile, receipt by receipt. Paddock20 builds software for service businesses.Book a Fit Call
  • I'm deciding on an EVA charging bill, a battery reading and a cost per mile, from one car.Run your numbers
  • I drive gigsThinking about a Model Y for delivery work? One driver's pay and miles, day by day, beside the car's own numbers.Open the Record
  • I serve EV owners, back events or host a showTell me what you would want measured: detailing, chargers, insurance, accessories, events, a show.Say hello
  • I'm following along, or I know someone who should see thisA page for every week, built from the car's own numbers, and a feed to follow it.Read Field Notes

How it stays honest

Measured, modeled or stated.

Measured
From the car, a document or an app's own screen.
Modeled
Worked out from measured figures.
Stated
My word, with no document behind it.

The build fails rather than publish a figure that cannot be sourced, so the unflattering numbers stay: depreciation, charge loss, cold range. A figure that changes later carries a dated correction. If a company gives me something to use, or a link pays me, the page says so beside it. FSD (Supervised) is driver assistance and needs an attentive driver.

Sources include the carmaker's invoices and TezLab. An independent record kept by Paddock20. Not affiliated with, endorsed by or sponsored by the carmaker, TezLab, Uber, Instacart or Gridwise. Product names are their owners' marks.

Work with Paddock20

Talk to the builder.

Paddock20 is built for service businesses outgrowing their software. A Fit Call is 60 to 90 minutes with the builder, and you leave with a written build order: what we'd build, what it costs, how long it takes. Yours to keep either way.

Hosting a podcast, running an event or making something for EV owners? Say hello.

Ready to talk now? Book a Fit Call.

Explore Paddock20

Start where you are.

Every page is one question, answered from the same measured record.

The Shift

Income stacking: three jobs, one car, one day.

Uber Eats and Instacart deliveries throughout the day, fridge stock orders for event rentals, software calls and client work.

Read the breakdown →

The cargo that pays.

Two full fridges of product, alcohol stock, and everything needed to outfit an Airbnb. The Model Y carries it organized in crates. The Lexus ES300h doesn’t. This is income: $25–50 per stop, stocking fridges for a Nashville vacation-rental concierge and amenities service, between Uber Eats and Instacart runs and calls.

Model Y (rear rows folded, frunk included): 72 cu ft. Lexus ES300h: 14 cu ft. Same driver, same roads, different payload.

A closed French-door refrigerator with copper handles, beside a brick wall
Staged inventory: wines, juices, condiments ready for concierge stops at $25–50 each
A kitchen counter staged with snacks, a coffee maker, a jar of candy and boxes, next to the refrigerator
Packing hub: orders sorted by delivery, carts staged for quick loading
Snacks, a coffee maker and boxes staged on a kitchen counter above a built-in microwave
Coordination point: voice prompts from Claude, Uber app notifications, real-time staging

The home charger math.

This record has no home charger in it, so the 12.2¢ a mile is priced at the 41.7¢ a kWh this car paid, mostly at public chargers. The owner’s own estimate for charging at home is $110 a month. Over the 2,238 miles a month this car is driving, that is 4.9¢ a mile.

This car, as chargedThis car, as charged: 12.2¢/mi measured12.2¢/miThis car, home powerThis car, home power: 4.9¢/mi modeled4.9¢/miLexus ES300hLexus ES300h: 8.3¢/mi 44 mpg8.3¢/mi

The first bar is measured. The second is modeled: the owner's own estimate, not a bill, spread over this car’s own miles a month. The Lexus is modeled: 44 mpg at $3.64 a gallon (AAA Tennessee).

What the comparison leaves out is how the car is used: 95.1% of the miles were on FSD (Supervised), which needs an attentive driver.

Same driver, same roads, same pump.

The four vehicles below were owned and driven, not national averages for a car nobody has. Electricity is priced from the invoice, so it already includes the 7.47% that never reaches the battery.

2024 Model Y (this car)2024 Model Y (this car): 12.2¢/mi measured12.2¢/mi2015 Chevrolet Express 25002015 Chevrolet Express 2500: 28.0¢/mi 13 mpg28.0¢/mi2016 Toyota Sequoia Platinum 2WD2016 Toyota Sequoia Platinum 2WD: 24.3¢/mi 15 mpg24.3¢/mi2011 Toyota Sienna Limited2011 Toyota Sienna Limited: 18.2¢/mi 20 mpg18.2¢/miLexus ES300hLexus ES300h: 8.3¢/mi 44 mpg8.3¢/mi

Electric figure measured. Gas figures modeled: each vehicle's measured fuel economy at $3.64 a gallon (AAA Tennessee, 2026-08-24). Against the Chevrolet Express 2500, the difference is 15.8¢ on every mile driven.

Where it actually goes.

494 drives, 4,067.2 miles.

Lebanon to Smyrna: 1 trips, 33.1 miLebanon to Nashville: 4 trips, 104.4 miFranklin to Lebanon: 5 trips, 210.7 miBrentwood to Lebanon: 8 trips, 333.2 miFranklin to Nashville: 9 trips, 157.1 miBrentwood to Nashville: 47 trips, 623.4 miBrentwood to Franklin: 119 trips, 462.3 miBrentwood: 179 tripsBrentwoodFranklin: 135 tripsFranklinLebanon: 19 tripsLebanonMurfreesboro: 1 tripsMurfreesboroNashville: 60 tripsNashvilleSmyrna: 1 tripsSmyrna

measured. Line weight is trip count, orange rings mark places it has charged.

Odometer 23,560.5 mi Per mile 12.2¢ Degradation 0% On FSD (Supervised) 95.1% As of October 11.
measured invoice or sensor modeled derived, and says so Pulled 2026-10-11 · VIN serial masked · no addresses

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